Cassia  (Sickle Senna)

Cassia tora

Family:  Fabaceae
Annual.  Native to the tropics of the old and new world. This is an upright plant with compound leaves in groupings of six.  Bears 8-inch pods which contain many cylindrical seeds.  The seeds are used as a mordant in dyeing.  They can also be roasted and ground, used as a coffee substitute.  The leaves contain anthroquinones, and are employed in weak decoction for treating childhood teething, fever and constipation.  The paste of the ground, dried root is used in Ayurveda as a treatment for ringworm and snakebite.  Cultivation:  Easy.  Sow seed in the greenhouse in very early spring for a head start, or sow directly in the garden after the soil has warmed up.  Thin or transplant to 2 feet apart.  Flowers to 4 feet tall.


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