Cordao 

Leonotis nepetaefolium 

Family:  Lamiaceae
Perennial if protected from freezing, grown as an annual in the temperate north.  Highly decorative,  with tall whorled spikes which hold arrays of long-tubed and curving orange flowers.  Hummingbirds love them.  Children pluck the orange florets and suck out the copious nectar.  Locals have taken to smoking the leaves of this plant as a mood elevating substitute for more debilitating smokes.  Note:  This is not the shiny, lance-leaved species which is Leonotis leonurus (Wilde Dagga), but “nepetaefolia” and “leonurus” are very similar in appearance and activity.  Cultivation:    Extra care.  Get an early start when sowing these as an annual, since they require a long growing season to fully develop their potential.  Sow seed in flats in the greenhouse.  Germ in 5-9 days. Thin to 2 inch spacing.  Transplant out to garden after the last frost.  Plant 2 feet apart.  Grows as tall as 9 feet.


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