
Yellow Jessamine (Gelsemium)
Gelsemium sempervirens
Family: Spigeliaceae
TOXIC
Perennial woody vine. Native to the Eastern United States, especially
N. and S. Carolina, Tennessee and Georgia. This showy climber, with
its deep-yellow trumpet-shaped corollas is extensively cultivated in gardens
of the South as an ornamental. The fresh root of the plant, which
emits an almost narcotic aroma, was a favorite medicine of the Eclectics.
Small quantities of the tincture were used as a nervous system relaxant,
especially to allay various types of pain, including headache and pain
associated with inflammatory conditions of the internal organs or extremities.
Cultivation: Easy germinator. Sow seed in spring or
summer. Keep warm and moist. Grow out in gallon pots for a
year before transplanting to the landscape. In northern states, keep
in pots and bring indoors for the winter, setting the pots outdoors again
in the spring. Trellis.
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